Saudi Arabia’s Q3 2026 findings recorded three consecutive annual declines in both the terms-of-trade adjustment and GNI per person. The terms-of-trade adjustment at constant prices fell from 234.9 billion in local currency in 2022 to -210.2 billion in 2025, a decline of 445.1 billion. Over the same years, GNI per person at purchasing-power parity at constant prices fell from $72,100 to $61,800, down 14%.
Gross domestic savings as a share of GDP also fell for three straight years, from 41.7% in 2022 to 33.2% in 2025, down 8.5 percentage points. The three annual findings therefore documented sustained declines over the same 2022–2025 period, rather than a sequence in which one decline followed another.
The goods-export finding recorded three straight months of declines, from $31 billion in March 2026 to $23.4 billion in June 2026, down 25%; that finding was later replaced by a newer version. Taken together, the supplied Q3 findings documented annual declines through 2025 and a more recent export decline through June 2026, but did not establish movements during July, August or September 2026.
Findings were statistically detected from multilateral sources and checked before publication; the supplied material did not identify those sources by name. This brief covered the findings published for Q3 2026, rather than observations confined to that quarter.